| Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
Self-Motions of General 3-RPR Planar Parallel RobotsDépartement de Génie Mécanique et Automatique, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Rennes, France, sebastien.briot{at}ens.insa-rennes.fr
Département de Génie Mécanique et Automatique, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Rennes, France
Department of Automated Production Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montréal, Canada
Institut de Recherche en Communications et Cybernétique de Nantes 1, rue la Noë - BP 92101 44321, Nantes Cedex 3, France
Institut de Recherche en Communications et Cybernétique de Nantes 1, rue la Noë - BP 92101 44321, Nantes Cedex 3, France We study the kinematic geometry of general 3-RPR planar parallel robots with actuated base joints. These robots, while largely overlooked, have simple direct kinematics and large singularity-free workspace. Furthermore, their kinematic geometry is the same as that of a newly developed parallel robot with SCARA-type motions. Starting from the direct and inverse kinematic model, the expressions for the singularity loci of 3-RPR planar parallel robots are determined. Then, the global behavior at all singularities is geometrically described by studying the degeneracy of the direct kinematic model. Special cases of self-motions are then examined and the degree of freedom gained in such special configurations is kinematically interpreted. Finally, a practical example is discussed and experimental validations performed on an actual robot prototype are presented.
Key Words: planar parallel robot kinematic geometry singularity self-motion
The International Journal of Robotics Research, Vol. 27, No. 7,
855-866 (2008) |
|||